Historic Zoning Commission Meeting - CANCELED, Smyrna, TN During the Smyrniote Crusade in 1344, on October 28, the combined forces of the Knights Hospitaliers of Rhodes, the Republic of Venice, the Papal States and the Kingdom of Cyprus, captured both the harbor and city from the Turks, which they held for nearly 60 years; the citadel fell in 1348, with the death of the governor Umur Baha ad-Din Ghazi.

They organized it into the Roman province of Asia, making Pergamum the capital.

Instead, its space was incorporated into the historical site. The remains of the ancient agora of Smyrna constitute today the space of İzmir Agora Museum in İzmir's Namazgah quarter, although its area is commonly referred to as "Agora" by the city's inhabitants.

Several explanations have been offered for its name. As of 1920, the ironwork was exporting 5,000 tons of product a year.

The most important Greek educational institution of the region was the Evangelical School that operated from 1733 to 1922. The stream rises from abundant springs east of the city and flows into the southeast extremity of the gulf. Although Smyrna was explored by Charles Texier in the 19th century and the German consul in İzmir had purchased the land around the ancient theater in 1917 to start excavations, the first scientific digs can be said to have started in 1927. Pay a Tax Bill Tax bills are issued in … The modern name of the city is Izmir.[1].

During the late 19th and early 20th century, the city was an important financial and cultural center of the Greek world. ", A Christian church and a bishopric existed here from a very early time, probably originating in the considerable Jewish colony. As of 195 BC, the city of Rome started to be deified, in the cult to the goddess Roma.

Related to that time the German historian W. Bauer wrote: Asian Jewish Christianity received in turn the knowledge that henceforth the "church" would be open without hesitation to the Jewish influence mediated by Christians, coming not only from the apocalyptic traditions, but also from the synagogue with its practices concerning worship, which led to the appropriation of the Jewish passover observance. Looking to Participate in Bids & Proposals?

Nominations for the 2020 Lifetime Service Award and Young Leader Award will be accepted through November 12th, 4:30 p.m. TOWN OF SMYRNA COMPREHENSIVE COVID-19 INFORMATION. Smyrna was located at the mouth of the small river Hermus and at the head of a deep arm of the sea (Smyrnaeus Sinus) that reached far inland. 27 S Market Street Plaza P.O.

Adversus Haeres. Tertullian.

The city also produced wooden boxes, which were used for fig and raisin storage.

İzmir Agora Open Air Museum consists of five parts, including the agora area, the base of the northern basilica gate, the stoa and the ancient shopping centre. This article is about the ancient city. October 23 and October 24, 5 p.m. - 10 p.m. Town of Smyrna Seeks Nominations. Find out about assistance for small businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Recorded Go To Meetings of Council During COVID-19 Response, COVID-19 Response - Citizen & Business Information / Resources, Executive Order 2 / Order 1 and Declaration of Emergency, Citizen Information / Utilities / Services / Housing Concerns (when available), National Stimulus / Information / Updates, Federal "Families First Coronavirus Response Act", Education / Children / Student Meals (Volunteer Opportunities), How To Do Business with Community Development During COVID-19, Restaurants Open for Takeout or Delivery during COVID-19 Response (posted 3-19-20), Minutes & Agendas (Laserfiche) prior to 2013, Minutes & Agendas 2013 forward (Granicus), View Meetings Live or Access Archived Video of Meetings (Granicus), City Attorney / City Clerk / Court Directory, Recorded Go To Meetings of Council during COVID-19 Response, City Charter and Code of Ordinances (Municode), Keep Smyrna Beautiful / Environmental Services, America's Top 25 Best Neighborhoods for Small Business / Welcomemat Services, Nation's 5th Best Neighborhood for Small Business.

October 23 and October 24, 5 p.m. - 10 p.m. Smyrna is shut in on the west by a hill now called Deirmen Tepe, with the ruins of a temple on the summit. Closer to the acropolis the outline of the stadium is still visible, and the theatre was situated on the north slopes of Pagus. The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Encyclopedia Britannica, "Aydin Dynasty": CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The Agora of İzmir and Cultural Tourism", The International Committee for Documentation of Cultural Heritage (CIPA), List of ancient Greek words starting with σμύρν-, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Aydin-dynasty, Remembering Smyrna/Izmir: Shared History, Shared Trauma, Video footage of Smyrna before and after the Fire, Chelae on the Asian coast of the Bosphorus, Chelae on the European coast of the Bosphorus, Atatürk, His Mother and Women's Rights Monument, St. John the Evangelist's Anglican Church, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smyrna&oldid=984490142, Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Turkey, Buildings and structures in İzmir Province, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Articles needing additional references from February 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2010, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 October 2020, at 10:24.

A common and consistent tradition connects Homer with the valley of Smyrna and the banks of the Meles; his figure was one of the stock types on coins of Smyrna, one class of which numismatists call "Homerian." Two sites of the ancient city are today within Izmir's boundaries. The agora of Smyrna was built during the Hellenistic era.

Smyrna is mentioned in a fragment of Pindar and in an inscription of 388 BC, but its greatness was past. [7], The region was settled at least as of the beginning of the third millennium BC, or perhaps earlier, as suggested by finds made in Yeşilova Höyük in excavations since 2005. [11] Saint Irenaeus, who heard Polycarp as a boy, was probably a native of Smyrna. This has been conducted since 1997 for Old Smyrna and since 2002 for the Classical Period city, in collaboration between the İzmir Archaeology Museum and the Metropolitan Municipality of İzmir.[2].

It was one of the confederacy of Aeolian city-states, marking the Aeolian frontier with the Ionian colonies. 1, 1976.

2005, article, Bauer W. Kraft RA, Krodel G, editors.

Situated on the northern slopes of the Pagos hills, it was the commercial, judicial and political nucleus of the ancient city, its center for artistic activities and for teaching. The core of the late Hellenistic and early Roman Smyrna is preserved in the large area of İzmir Agora Open Air Museum at this site. © 2020 City of Smyrna, GA All Rights Reserved  |  Website Design by Granicus - Connecting People and Government. This is the basis of Myrina, a city of Aeolis. Those tools were used to extract tannin from valonia oak. Smyrna CARES Small Business/Nonprofit Grant Program - Applications Accepted Oct. 1 - Oct. 30 at 5:00 p.m. SPLOST List for Review (proposed list for 2022 SPLOST), Virtual Neighborhood Meeting - Oakdale Road Safety and Traffic Proposals, City of Smyrna Announces Smyrna CARES Small Business/Nonprofit Grant Program, Executive Order 5 / Mask and Face Coverings in Public / Issued August 18, 2020, "Serve Up Fire Safety in the Kitchen" this Fire Prevention Week 2020 - Safety Tips from the Smyrna Fire Department, Civil Service Board Vacancy - Seeking Interested Smyrna Residents, City of Smyrna, GA Passes Non-Discrimination Ordinance, Community Update from Mayor Norton - Monday, August 3, 2020, "Rightfully Hers" Exhibit at Smyrna Library Commemorates 19th Amendment Centennial, City of Smyrna Covers Cost of COVID-19 Testing for City of Smyrna Employees. During the 7th century BC, Smyrna rose to power and splendor.

315 South Lowry St, Smyrna, TN 37167 A Greek myth derived the name from an eponymous Amazon named Σμύρνα (Smyrna), which was also the name of a quarter of Ephesus.

[12] Saint Ignatius of Antioch visited Smyrna and later wrote letters to its bishop, Polycarp. The Ottomans continued to control the area, with the exception of the 1919–1922 period, when the city was assigned to Greece by the Treaty of Sèvres. The epithet Melesigenes was applied to him; the cave where he was wont to compose his poems was shown near the source of the river; his temple, the Homereum, stood on its banks. [citation needed], In the early 20th-century, there were mills spinning thread. Perhaps some heretics may claim Apostolic antiquity: we reply: Let them publish the origins of their churches and unroll the catalogue of their bishops till now from the Apostles or from some bishop appointed by the Apostles, as the Smyrnaeans count from Polycarp and John, and the Romans from Clement and Peter; let heretics invent something to match this.[17]. [13], After a destructive earthquake in 178 AD, Smyrna was rebuilt in the Roman period (2nd century AD) under the emperor Marcus Aurelius. This is the basis of Myrina, a city of Aeolis.

During an uprising in 688 BC, they took control of the city, making it the thirteenth of the Ionian city-states.

Review the adopted budget and other financial reports. This permitted the evacuation of a previously unexplored zone.

Finally, Alyattes (609–560 BC) conquered the city and sacked it, and though Smyrna did not cease to exist, the Greek life and political unity were destroyed, and the polis was reorganized on the village system.

At the end of the Hellenistic period, in 197 BC, the city suddenly cut its ties with King Eumenes of Pergamum and instead appealed to Rome for help.

Inspection Requests (Building, Plumbing & Gas), Access Documents, Permits and Applications, Make a Donation to the Smyrna Charity Assistance Fund. The archaeologists and the local authorities, means permitting, are also keenly eyeing a neighbouring multi-storey car park, which is known to cover an important part of the ancient settlement. An ironworks, also owned by the British, produced tools and equipment. The Aeolic form of the name was retained even in the Attic dialect, and the epithet "Aeolian Smyrna" remained current long after the conquest. Smyrna, Ga is Nation's 5th Best Neighborhood for Small Business! Most of the discoveries were made by archaeological exploration carried as an extension during the period between 1931 and 1942 by the German archaeologist Rudolf Naumann and Selâhattin Kantar, the director of İzmir and Ephesus museums. The area of the agora was increased to 16,590 square metres (178,600 sq ft). Polycrates reports a succession of bishops including Polycarp of Smyrna, as well as others in nearby cities such as Melito of Sardis.