short stay in hospital or long term i.e. Michael Rutter was the first professor of child psychiatry in the United Kingdom and is regarded as the father of academic child psychiatry/psychology. Feminists critiqued Bowlby’s theory saying it idolises motherhood and traditional families (as Bowlby underlined the importance of having the single first attachment figure). Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Rutter believed children could form multiple attachments rather than a specific attachment to just one person. Parental guides were advising for example not to pick up babies between feeds, because ‘they will become fussy and needy’. Brain development and self soothing, How to nurture children’s healthy self-esteem, ‘Down to Earth’ toddlers group: on nature and connectedness, Containing emotions – the key to healthy relationships, What does it mean to be a confident parent, Parenting Anxiety can be contagious: how not to pass it on to your children, The Fathers as we see them (through the lens of our culture). Rutter believed that children could recover from early maternal privation as most children are resilient and can adjust but require to be in a good quality, loving environment. Michael Rutter, Nicholas Mercuro, Michael Llewellyn Rutter, Henri Giller, Ann Hagell Cambridge University Press , Oct 13, 1998 - Psychology - 478 pages 0 Reviews The authors bring together a wide range of disciplinary perspectives in order to provide a comprehensive account of antisocial behavior in youth. Genie did not form an attachment with her parents at all. He implied that Bowlby may have over-simplified the concept of maternal deprivation. He believed privation would have more serious effects on a child’s development than deprivation. Are You on a Short Deadline? All rights reserved, Sir Michael Rutter: Deprivation and Privation. He questioned John Bowlby’s theory that deprivation caused juvenile delinquency amongst children. How about receiving a customized one? Has the Nature of Offending by Juveniles Been Changing? Rutter differentiated those two situations, claiming that it is always better to have a history of attachment, even if the attachment figure has been lost. Privation occurs when no attachment is formed whereas deprivation takes place when a child is separated from an attachment figure after an attachment has been formed. Does Juvenile Crime Reflect the Same Trends? Taking those warnings on board, it is helpful to look at some basic concepts of child development, which can serve as a point of reference in prioritising our learning as parents.